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Vol. 12 No. 12 (2025)
International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development

Articles

OPTIMIZATION OF PRESEASON MEDICAL EXAMINATION FOR FOOTBALL PLAYERS BASED ON COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF COMPREHENSIVE SCREENING PROTOCOLS

Published 2025-12-16

  • Valiev Ravshanbek Akhmadjonovich

Valiev Ravshanbek Akhmadjonovich
Assistant Lecturer, Department of Rehabilitology, Sports Medicine, Traditional Medicine and Physical Education

Abstract

Background: Preseason medical examination represents a critical component of injury prevention and performance optimization in professional football. However, significant variations exist in screening protocols across different federations and medical organizations.

Objective: To compare existing preseason medical examination protocols and develop an optimized, evidence-based screening framework applicable to various competitive levels.

Methods: Systematic comparative analysis of preseason medical screening protocols from FIFA, UEFA, national football associations, and peer-reviewed literature (2018-2024). Primary outcome measures included diagnostic yield, time efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and injury prediction accuracy.

Results: Analysis revealed substantial heterogeneity in examination components, with cardiovascular screening showing highest consistency (94% inclusion rate) while musculoskeletal assessment protocols varied significantly (42-89% standardization). An optimized protocol incorporating risk-stratified screening demonstrated 23% improvement in cost-efficiency while maintaining diagnostic sensitivity.

Conclusion: Evidence-based optimization of preseason medical examinations through risk stratification and focused assessment can improve resource allocation without compromising player safety or diagnostic accuracy.

Keywords

football, preseason medical examination, screening protocols, sports medicine, injury prevention, cardiovascular screening

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