ADVANCES IN MINIMALLY INVASIVE GYNECOLOGICAL SURGERY
Abstract
Minimally invasive gynecological surgery (MIGS) has transformed modern gynecological practice by significantly reducing surgical trauma, improving recovery outcomes, and decreasing postoperative complications. This theoretical review examines major advancements in MIGS, including laparoscopic surgery, robotic-assisted surgery, hysteroscopic procedures, and energy-based surgical technologies. The article analyzes technological innovations, clinical applications, and comparative advantages over traditional open surgery.
Keywords
minimally invasive surgery; gynecology; laparoscopy; robotic surgery; hysteroscopy; surgical innovation; reproductive health
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