INVESTIGATING THE FEASIBILITY OF NUCLEAR FISSION AS AN ENERGY SOURCE IN UZBEKISTAN
Abstract
In recent years, people have become more aware of issues and devastating consequences of the energy sources utilized mostly: burning natural gas, wood, and charcoal. The former type of energy provider has proven to be at the top of the charts in Central Asian countries, particularly Uzbekistan. More than 80% of all energy comes from natural gas – based on statistics in 2019. It seems very concerning given that about 120 thousand tons of carbon dioxide in that year, had increased by 4.2% from 2018 [1]. This is necessarily due to burning natural gas and coal. It would appear that the growing energy demands coupled with environmental concerns from the public and eco-activists force people to reconsider the current sources and come up with a new, sustainable energy source. Environmental damage typically involves greenhouse gasses that facilitate not only temperature rise but also ozone layer depletion [2] [3].
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References
Carbon dioxide emissions data (2019 statistics):
https://www.worldometers.info/co2-emissions/uzbekistan-co2-emissions/
Environmental impact of greenhouse gases:
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/article/greenhouse-gases
Ozone layer depletion studies:
https://www.dcceew.gov.au/environment/protection/ozone/ozone-science/ozone-depleting-substances
Comparison of nuclear fission and traditional energy sources:
https://euro-fusion.org/faq/fission-and-fusion-compare-as-sources-of-energy/
Uranium production statistics in Uzbekistan:
https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/country-profiles/countries-t-z/uzbekistan
JET thermonuclear reactor, UK: https://euro-fusion.org/devices/jet/
Records of energy production at JET reactor:
https://www.world-nuclear-news.org/articles/new-world-record-set-in-jet-s-final-fusion-experim
Helion reactor design and temperature capabilities: https://www.helionenergy.com/technology/
Fossil fuel statistics and economic data for Uzbekistan:
https://www.iea.org/reports/uzbekistan-energy-profile
Aging infrastructure issues in Uzbek power plants: https://www.bourseandbazaar.com/articles/2023/2/28/ageing-energy-infrastructure-is-holding-central-asia- back
Respiratory diseases caused by air pollution in Uzbekistan: https://iqair.com/uzbekistan?srsltid=AfmBOoo7WLHOy8Tv6jIFab1pHMpC9RDPxiHa0jpye8u_06jXDbuLZ UG7
Environmental degradation and desertification from coal and gas projects: https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/9513/-Uzbekistan_Environment_Assessment_Sum mary-2012Uzbekistan_EnvAssessmeny_2012-2016.pdf.pdf?sequence=4
Cost estimation and steps required for building nuclear power plants: “Synapse” by David Schlissel and Bruce Biewald,
JJ Shodiev. A step towards human dignity. golden brain 1 (24), 59-67.
Jo‘raqulovich, S. J. (2023). O‘zbekiston-inson qadr topgan yurt. sustainability of education, socio-economic science theory, 2(13), 191-197.
Energy consumption and cost data for Uzbekistan:https://www.enerdata.net/estore/energy-market/uzbekistan/#:~:text=Uzbekistan%20Total%20Energy%20C onsumption,back%20to%20its%202018%20level.
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